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The following are suggestions for preparing in
advance for the possibility for further violence. Although you do not
have control over your partner's violence, you do have a choice about how
to respond to him and how to best get yourself and your children to safety.
Safety during a violent incident. Victims
cannot always avoid violent incidents. In order to increase safety, battered
victims may use a variety of strategies.
A. Plan and practice how to get out safely.
What doors, windows, elevators, stairwells or fire escapes would you use?
B. Keep money, car keys and copies of important documents ready
in order to leave quickly, if necessary. (See list at bottom of this page
for important items to have).
C. Tell a neighbor (or 2 or 3) about the violence and request they
call the police if they hear suspicious noises coming from your house.
D. Teach your children how to use the telephone to contact the police
and the fire department.
E. Plan and practice a code for your children, neighbors or friends
so they can call for help.
F. Decide where you would go if you have to leave your home. Try
to have at least 3 places you could go. (Decide this even if you don't
think there will be a next time).
G. Teach some of these strategies to some (or all) of your children.
H. If an argument develops suddenly, try to move to a space that
is lowest risk Try to avoid arguments in the bathroom, garage, kitchen,
near weapons or in rooms without access to an outside door.
I. Listen to your intuition and use your best judgement. If the
situation is very serious, it is sometimes best to give your partner what
he wants (when possible) to calm him down. You have to protect yourself
and your children until you are out of danger.
Memorize your local domestic violence program's hot
line number and seek shelter by calling their hot line. Or call 911.
Try to keep change for phone calls on you at all times. If you use a telephone
credit card, the following month the telephone bill will tell the batterer
those numbers that were called after you left. To keep your telephone communications
confidential, either use coins or get a friend to permit you to use their
telephone credit card for a limited time when you first leave.
Safety in your own residence. There are many
things that a victim can do to increase her safety in her own residence.
It may be impossible to do everything at once, but safety measures can
be added step by step.
A. Change the locks on doors and windows as soon
as possible.
B. Replace wooden doors with steel/metal doors.
C. Install security systems including additional locks, window bars, poles
to wedge against doors, an electronic system, etc.
D. Purchase rope ladders to be used for escape from second floor windows.
E. Install smoke detectors and purchase fire extinguishers for each floor
in your house or apartment.
F. Install an outside lighting system that lights up when a person is coming
close to the house.
G.Teach children how to use the telephone to make a collect call in the
event that your partner might take the children without permission.
H.Tell people who take care of your children who does have permission to
pick up your children, and that your partner is not permitted to do so.
Some people to inform about pick-up permission include:
school, day care staff, babysitter, Sunday school teacher, any other teachers
such as dance, music etc.,
I. Inform close neighbors (neighborhood watch group if you have one), that
your partner no longer resides with you and they should call the police
if he is observed near your residence.
Safety with an Order of Protection. Battered
victims may obtain protection orders, but one can never be sure which violent
partner will obey and which will violate protection orders. You may need
to ask the police and the court to enforce the protection order.
The following are some steps to take to help ensure
the enforcement of the protection order:
A. Always keep protection order on or near your person.
B. Give protection order to police departments in the communities where
you usually visit family or friends, as well as in the community where
you live.
C. For further safety, if you often visit other counties in the state,
you might file your protection order with the court in those counties.
D. Call the local domestic violence program for assistance or advice if
you have problems with your protection order.
E. Inform your employer, minister, and any other persons your partner might
try to use to gain access to you, that you have a protection order in effect.
F. If the protection order gets lost or destroyed, you may get another
copy from the County Courthouse by going to the Court Clerk's office.
G. If your partner violates the protection order, you can call the police
and report a violation, contact your attorney, call your advocate, and/or
advise the court of the violation.
H. You may also file a private criminal compliant with the district justice
in the jurisdiction where the violation occurred or with the district attorney.
You can charge the battering partner with a violation of the Order of Protection
and all the crimes that he commits in violating the order.
Safety and emotional health. The experience
of being battered and verbally degraded by partners is always exhausting
and emotionally draining. The process of building a new life takes much
courage and incredible energy. To conserve emotional energy and resources
and to avoid hard emotional times,
Attend workshops and support groups at the domestic
violence program.
Build a network of supportive friends who understand your issues.
Communicate with your partner ONLY when it is necessary. Try to do so by
telephone, instead of in person. If you do have to see him in person, try
to have a third party with you.
Checklist of items to take when leaving. When
victims leave partners, it is important to take certain items with them.
Beyond this, victims sometimes give an extra copy of papers and an extra
set of clothing to a friend just in case they have to leave quickly.
These items might be placed in one location, so that
if you have to leave in a hurry, you can grab them quickly (or keep stored
outside the home).
* Identification
* Children's birth certificate
* Your birth certificate
* Social security cards
* School and vaccination records
* Money
* Checkbook, ATM (Automatic Tellers Machine) card
* Credit cards
* Keys - house/car/office
* Driver's license and registration
* Medication
* Welfare identification, work permits, Green card
* Passport(s), Divorce papers
* Medical records - for all family members
* Lease/rental agreement, house deed, mortgage payment book
* Bank books, Insurance papers
* Small saleable objects
* Address book
* Pictures, jewelry
* Children's favorite toys and/or blankets
* Items of special sentimental value
BUT, if you cannot take these items with you, remember
this...Your life and your safety are most important. Everything
else is secondary.
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